Choosing the conversion

How Long Does a Loft Conversion Take? Build Times by Type

Updated

A loft conversion timeline has two parts: the weeks of building, which change with the type of conversion, and the planning, building regulations and party wall stages that can come before it, each with its own waiting period. Here are the build times by type, what makes a build run longer, how long each approval and notice period takes, and what to check before you agree a start date.

Loft conversion build times by type

Each of the four main types of loft conversion changes a different amount of the roof, so each takes a different time to build. The build times below are from Checkatrade’s timescale guide, and what each build involves is from Checkatrade’s page on the types.

Type What the build involves Typical build time
Rooflight or Velux Windows and ventilators fitted into the existing roofline, with no structural alteration 4 to 6 weeks
Dormer A box structure with vertical windows that adds headroom and floor space 10 to 12 weeks
Hip-to-gable The sloping end of a hipped roof extended into a vertical gable wall 10 to 14 weeks
Mansard Most of one roof slope, typically at the rear, replaced by a near-vertical wall and a flat roof 12 to 16 weeks or more

A dormer, the most popular type, typically takes 10 to 12 weeks, and a hip-to-gable can run to 14 weeks because it involves more structural work than a dormer.

What makes a loft conversion take longer

The type is one of four things that set the build time. Checkatrade names the other three as the condition of the existing loft, its size and the finish, and a fully decorated, furnished room takes longer than a basic shell.

Two build times only compare when both are for the same type, the same rooms and the same finish, so give every company all three when you ask.

Asking a company how long the build will take

Do this

How many weeks will you be on site for a rear dormer on our three-bedroom terraced house, making a double bedroom and a shower room, plastered and decorated? What could add to that once the loft is opened up?

Not this

How long does a loft conversion take?

The loft conversion timeline before building starts

Up to three stages come before the build, each with its own period: a planning decision if the conversion needs one, the building regulations application, and party wall notice where the work comes under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.

Stage When it applies How long it takes Source
Planning permission The conversion falls outside permitted development Up to 13 weeks for a complex or large project, sometimes under 8 weeks for a simpler one Planning Portal, Checkatrade
Building regulations, full plans application Every loft converted into a liveable space A decision within 5 weeks, or 2 months with your consent Planning Portal, GOV.UK
Party wall notice Work such as cutting into a party wall to take a beam At least 2 months before work on an existing party wall, or 1 month before a new wall at the boundary or excavation GOV.UK

How long planning permission takes

A conversion within the permitted development limits for a loft needs no planning application, and the Planning Portal says those limits include adding no more than 40 cubic metres of roof space to a terraced house, or 50 cubic metres to other houses.

If yours needs permission, Checkatrade’s timescale guide advises applying before any work starts, and puts a decision at up to 13 weeks for a complex or large project, or often less for a simpler application, sometimes under 8 weeks.

How long building regulations approval takes

The Planning Portal says building regulations approval is required to convert a loft into a liveable space, so every conversion goes through this stage. You apply to your local council or a private registered building control approver, and with a full plans application, the most thorough option, GOV.UK says you can expect a decision within 5 weeks, or 2 months with your consent.

The completion certificate comes after the build, usually within 8 weeks of the work being completed as long as it complies, GOV.UK says.

Party wall notice periods

The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 gives you the right to cut into a party wall to take the bearing of a beam, for example for a loft conversion, but your neighbour has to be given notice first. GOV.UK’s explanatory booklet on the Act sets that notice at least 2 months before work on an existing party wall, or at least 1 month before a new wall at the boundary or excavation.

A notice is only valid for a year, so do not serve it too long before you want to start. If your neighbour has done nothing 14 days after it is served, a dispute is deemed to have arisen, and one agreed surveyor, or a surveyor for each of you, draws up an award.

You wait the full notice period unless your neighbour agrees in writing to an earlier start, and where work begins without notice given in the proper way, the neighbour can seek a court injunction to stop it.

Do not start work before planning permission or the notice period ends

Work that needs planning permission waits for the decision, and party wall work waits the full 1 or 2 months unless your neighbour agrees in writing to start sooner. A neighbour given no proper notice can seek a court injunction to stop the work after it has begun.

Agreeing a start date with a loft conversion company

Ask each company you are comparing which of these stages it will handle and how many weeks it expects to be on site. Among the Nottingham loft conversion companies ranked on written guarantees and trade memberships, Lady Bay Loft Conversions takes care of design, planning permissions and building control certificates, and says most of its conversions are complete within 8 weeks.

Before a start date goes in the diary, work through each stage your conversion needs.

Before you agree a start date

  • Checked whether the conversion is permitted development or needs planning permission
  • Planning permission granted, if the conversion needs it
  • Building regulations application made to the council or a private approver
  • Party wall notice served at least 2 months ahead for work on an existing party wall
  • The notice period run, or your neighbour's written agreement to an earlier start
  • The build time in writing for your type, rooms and finish

Common questions

How long does a dormer loft conversion take?

A dormer loft conversion typically takes 10 to 12 weeks to build, on Checkatrade's timescales. The condition of the existing loft, its size and the finish can change that, and any planning decision or party wall notice period comes before the build starts.

How long does a hip-to-gable loft conversion take?

A hip-to-gable conversion typically takes 10 to 14 weeks, Checkatrade says, because it involves more structural work than a dormer. It extends the sloping end of a hipped roof into a vertical gable wall, and it is common on semi-detached and detached houses.

How long does a mansard loft conversion take?

A mansard typically takes 12 to 16 weeks or more, the longest of the main types on Checkatrade's timescales. Most of one roof slope is replaced by a near-vertical wall and a flat roof, and Checkatrade says a mansard is likely to need planning permission, so allow for a planning decision before the build.

How long does planning permission take for a loft conversion?

A decision can take up to 13 weeks for a complex or large project, Checkatrade says, and a simpler application is often quicker, sometimes under 8 weeks, so apply before any work starts. A conversion within the permitted development limits needs no planning application at all, the Planning Portal says.

How long does building regulations approval take for a loft conversion?

A full plans application brings a decision within 5 weeks, or 2 months with your consent, GOV.UK says. You will usually get a completion certificate within 8 weeks of the building work being completed, as long as it complies.

What is the timeline for a loft conversion?

A loft conversion runs in stages, each with its own period. Before the build come a planning decision if you need one, the building regulations application and any party wall notice, and after it comes the completion certificate. The build itself takes 4 to 6 weeks for a rooflight conversion and 12 to 16 weeks or more for a mansard, on Checkatrade's timescales.

Where the figures come from

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